Welcome to the community!
There are clusters of cells in the mini-column but each has its own dendrites that radiate from the cell body. As each dendrite snakes through the surrounding area it passes a small subset of the 220 or so mini-columns in the neighborhood of that mini-column.
The collection of mini-columns also contains the rising axons that are projected to this area and are part of what is sampled.
I have posted on the biological details here:
I hope this gives you some insight it what HTM is modeling.